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KMID : 0360220160570101570
Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society
2016 Volume.57 No. 10 p.1570 ~ p.1576
Comparison of Anterior Chamber Depth and Central Corneal Thickness Measured Using Different Devices
Jeung Jae-Gyun

Gil Tae-Young
Bae Gi-Hyun
Shin Seong-Joo
Chung Sung-Kun
Abstract
Purpose: To compare the accuracy and clinical usefulness of different devices by measuring anterior chamber depth (ACD) with three devices and central corneal thickness (CCT) with four devices.

Methods: In 180 eyes of 90 healthy subjects, ACD was measured using A-scan, Lenstar LS900¨Þ, Pentacam¨Þ, and CCT was measured using ultrasound pachymetry (USP), Lenstar LS900¨Þ, Pentacam¨Þ, and anterior segment optical coherence tomography (OCT).

Results: The average ACT measurements using Lenstar LS900¨Þ, A-scan, and Pentacam¨Þ were 3.27 ¡¾ 0.35 mm, 3.26 ¡¾ 0.36 mm, and 3.25 ¡¾ 0.36 mm, respectively. The measurements were significantly correlated (p < 0.001) but without statistically significant difference (p = 0.017). The Bland-Altman plots showed a low degree of agreement. The average CCT measurements using Pentacam¨Þ, USP, Lenstar LS900¨Þ, and OCT were 553.31 ¡¾ 25.23 ¥ìm, 547.26 ¡¾ 23.83 ¥ìm, 541.38 ¡¾ 24.49 ¥ìm, and 531.40 ¡¾ 22.33 ¥ìm, respectively. The measurements were significantly correlated (p < 0.001) and statistically significantly different (p < 0.05). The Bland-Altman plots showed a low degree of agreement.

Conclusions: ACD and CCT measured using different devices were highly correlated, but the ACD measurements were not statistically different; however, the CCT measurements were statistically different, and agreement was low between both measurements.
KEYWORD
Anterior chamber depth, A-scan, Central corneal thickness, Lenstar¨Þ, Pentacam¨Þ
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